![]() ![]() In severe cases, antiviral drugs or a hospital stay is needed to prevent complications. Instead, your provider might recommend rest, proper nutrition, plenty of fluids and close monitoring while your body fights the infection. If your provider determines your hepatitis B infection is acute - meaning it is short lived and will go away on its own - you may not need treatment. Treatment for acute hepatitis B infection ![]() Because this treatment only provides short-term protection, you also should get the hepatitis B vaccine at the same time if you never received it. Your health care provider will want to know when you were exposed and what kind of exposure you had.Īn injection of immunoglobulin (an antibody) given within 24 hours of exposure to the virus may help protect you from getting sick with hepatitis B. It is important to know whether you have been vaccinated for hepatitis B. ![]() If you know you've been exposed to the hepatitis B virus, call your health care provider immediately. Treatment Treatment to prevent hepatitis B infection after exposure Have parents or adopted children from places where hepatitis B is common, including Asia, the Pacific Islands, Africa and Eastern Europe.Were born in a country where hepatitis B is common, including Asia, the Pacific Islands, Africa and Eastern Europe.Take medications that suppress the immune system, such as those used to prevent rejection after an organ transplant.Have a liver enzyme test with unexplained abnormal results.Have a history of a sexually transmitted illness.Have had sex with someone who has hepatitis B.Talk to your provider about screening for hepatitis B infection if you: Health care providers sometimes test certain healthy people for hepatitis B infection because the virus can damage the liver before causing signs and symptoms. Pass it on: A surgeon with a chronic hepatitis B infection transmitted the virus to two of his patients.įollow Rachael Rettner on Twitter or MyHealthNewsDaily. Since 1994, there have been just two other reports of hepatitis B transmission from doctor to patient during surgery. The researchers said the name of the hospital where the doctor worked could not be released for reasons of patient confidentiality, and would not elaborate on the connection between the doctor's employer and the University of Virginia Health System. The surgeon in this case had previously received the hepatitis B vaccine, but did not respond to the vaccine because he already had an infection, Sifri said. The findings underscore the need for surgeons to know whether or not they are infected with hepatitis B, and other blood-borne diseases such as HIV, Sifri said. Just last week, it was reported that a Los Angeles surgeon transmitted staph infections to his patients during surgery, possibly through tears in his gloves. In order for this have occurred, the surgeon would likely have had to have a cut on his hands as well, Sifri said. The researchers speculate that tiny tears in the gloves that occurred during surgery may have allowed the virus to pass from doctor to patient. Costi Sifri, an infectious disease researcher and hospital epidemiologist at the University of Virginia Health System. "That is a bit of a mystery," said study research Dr. The surgeon discussed in the report always wore two sets of gloves when he performed surgery, so it's not clear how he could have passed the virus to his patients. Hepatitis B is transmitted through contact with bodily fluids, including blood. The report was published in the journal Clinical Infectious Diseases in October 2012, but the incident occurred in 2009. ![]()
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